How did online poker get started? While some of those who are newer to poker may feel as if online poker has always existed, the reality is that online poker is a relatively new phenomenon. The Internet has only been available for commercial use for a couple of decades, and the technology for conventional online poker only available for a single decade. Nevertheless, the online game has completely permeated the poker world.
Online Poker: The Beginning
Without the Internet, of course, there could be no online poker. In the early days of the Internet, real time communication was a challenge. The Internet was mostly used to transmit large packets of information from one computer to another. Jarkko Oikarinen, an Internet visionary, saw a different use. He created IRC, or Internet Relay Chat, in 1988. IRC was the first instant messaging system. As soon as two people could communicate effectively online, poker players saw the applications for their favorite game, and IRC poker began. There were no graphics and no real money was exchanged, but IRC poker was the predecessor of something big.
Online Poker: The Sites
In 1998, the company Planet Poker introduced the first truly effective online poker software, complete with graphics and the ability for people to play real poker against each other in real time. Planet Poker took a risk, but one that paid off. Online poker took off fast, although at the time traffic was limited to an elite group of people who enjoyed gambling or cards and who were Internet savvy. Still, it was enough to keep Planet Poker going, and to inspire new poker sites like Paradise Poker and Pacific Poker.
Online Poker: The Current Era
Companies like PartyPoker, PokerStars and Full Tilt Poker took online poker to a new level. PartyPoker did it through a heavy advertising campaign using their spokesman Mike Sexton and the World Poker Tour, also offering a chance to win a seat on a poker tournament cruise, the PartyPoker Million. Full Tilt Poker did it by hiring as many name pros to play on their site as they could get. PokerStars did it by offering more tournaments and more satellites than ever before. When one of those satellite winners, Chris Moneymaker, won the World Series of Poker main event, online poker reached heights no one could have anticipated, and though its growth was slowed a bit by American anti-online gaming legislation in 2006, it is still a huge industry today.












